Back

Beyond User Advocacy: How to Advocate for Disabled Users

featured image

FREE, 30 min: Register on Maven>>

Beyond User Advocacy: How to Advocate for Disabled Users

For years in UX, we called ourselves user advocates. Yes, but: we forgot to teach how to do “user advocacy”. Worse, we left disability advocacy out of accessibility efforts.

You’ll find no mention of it on NNGroup’s website or Interaction Design Foundation’s site. Yet, for years, Jakob Nielsen described himself (in his bio too) as a “User Advocate.” It sounded important and it was. Yet neither Nielsen nor the wider UX field ever mentioned how to do it. I did one session in 2021 on it: User Advocacy- Fighting for the rights of users 

User advocacy covers

  1. How do you advocate for users when stakeholders disagree?
  2. What user evidence makes advocacy effective?
  3. When should you challenge, educate, negotiate, or escalate?

Why this topic matters

Designers are encouraged to be user advocates. But that does not transfer to disabled users. This risks exclusion, mismatching the goals of accessibility. Yes, WCAG provides an essential technical baseline. But, compliance alone misses the journey view. Barriers can appear: support, documentation, authentication, physical spaces, org policies, or inaccessible recovery routes. Disability advocacy gives us the tool to improve access work.
The advocacy gap is even sharper in accessibility. We follow WCAG, audits, design patterns, and maybe do assistive technology testing. A critical accessibility skill is rarely mentioned: Disability advocacy.Disability advocacy requires a more focused approach than general user advocacy.

Read ‘You need 3 types of User Advocacy’ 

Disability shapes access, independence, dignity, risk, rights, and org power.

A disability advocate must know how to:

  • Secure paid disabled-user involvement.
  • Advocate for involving users with disabilities in ethnography, co-design, and user testing.
  • Make research participation accessible.
  • Educate reluctant stakeholders.
  • Connect barriers with policies and ownership.
  • Secure action, accountability, and escalation.
  • Adapt their approach to accessibility maturity.
  • Identify accessibility barriers across complete journeys.
  • Challenge WCAG-only definitions of accessibility

Watch ‘Taking Accessibility wider‘

A disability-first approach starts with people most affected by exclusion. Disabled people help frame the problem, shape the response, and verify the outcome.

What you’ll learn

1 Bring disabled people into the work: Learn how to advocate for meaningful disabled-user involvement throughout research and design.

2 Advocate beyond the interface: Learn how to trace exclusion across touchpoints, journeys, and organisational systems.

3 Turn disability evidence into action: Learn how to challenge assumptions and secure accountable decisions. Move accessibility from tactical to strategic.

You will leave with practical methods for involving disabled people, challenging weak accessibility arguments, and creating change across products, journeys, and organisations.

About Lightning Talks:

A brief, but deep-dive into a topic, led by Frank Spillers a UX veteran with 25 years in the field, with clients like Nike, Intel, Microsoft, World Bank, City of New York, Mayor of London and more. The sessions provide an orientation to key points on a topic. The sessions are FREE- join the Open Circle for access. Get a paid membership for $49 per month (discounted) or $99 standard for access to 250 video trainings, workshop upskilling, mentoring from Frank Spillers and more. Also see: What kind of people join the UXIC?

 

Date: 03 Sep 2026
Time:

09:00 am PDT

12:00 pm EDT

05:00 pm BST

06:00 pm CEST

Check Your Timezone
Login
Or
Join


Who You will Learn From

headshot of frank spillers

Frank Spillers

Founder - UX Inner Circle

Frank Spillers, MS, founded the UX Inner Circle in 2020 to support senior practitioners facing complex challenges. The community exists to sharpen thinking, increase your confidence, and pressure-test real decisions. It’s built for people doing the work, not just talking about it. Frank founded an award-winning UX and Service Design consultancy (Experience Dynamics) and now leads UX and Service Design at numerous organisations, including the UK Government Digital Service. He has worked with and led teams to deliver hundreds of products and services over several decades. His work spans government, enterprise platforms, nonprofits, and global brands. He brings 25+ years as a senior UX and Service Design leader. His focus areas include Inclusive Design, accessibility, emotion-led design, cross-cultural UX, VR/AR, and UX leadership. His work has directly increased conversion by 88% and revenue by 300% for organizations including Nike, Microsoft, Intel, Capital One, Global Disability Rights Now!, the World Bank, and the City of New York.